Academic Ranks in the Netherlands

Overview

Academic ranks

Dutch title Literal translation Pay grade US equivalent UK/commonwealth equivalent
Hoogleraar High teacher H1, H2, 14+extra Full Professor Full Professor
Lector (From 2001 onwards only and unique academic rank for University of Applied Science / until 1980 junior full professor at a Dutch university, title abolished in 1980) Reader 15 Full Professor Full Professor/Reader
Universitair Hoofddocent University head lecturer 13, 14 Associate professor University senior lecturer / Reader
Universitair Docent University lecturer 11, 12 Assistant professor University lecturer
Docent Lecturer 10-13 Lecturer Lecturer
Onderzoeker / Postdoc Researcher, Postdoc 10-13 Researcher Research fellow
Assistent in Opleiding / Promovendus Assistant in training P Ph.D. candidate Ph.D. candidate
Onderzoeksassistent Research assistant 6-9 Research assistant Research assistant
Student Assistent Student (enrolled in B.Sc. or M.Sc. program) assistant SA Student teaching/research assistant Student teaching/research assistant

Administrative positions

Dutch title Description Length of term Requirements Executive board of the university Department or Division
Voorzitter raad van bestuur CEO or president of a university Appointed for fixed 4 year terms, which can be consecutive Need not be a professor, can be appointed from outside the organisation
Rector Magnificus Ceremonial head and head of research and education of a university Appointed for fixed 4 year terms, which can be consecutive Always a full professor, elected from within the sitting professors of the university.
Leden van het college van bestuur Additional members of the board of a university (e.g. CFO) Appointed for fixed 4 year terms, which can be consecutive Need not be a professor, can be appointed from outside the organisation
Decaan (Dean) Head of research and education of a faculty Appointed for fixed 4 year terms, which can be consecutive Usually a full professor
Leerstoel houder Leader of a research group or department (lit: teaching chair holder) Appointed indefinitely (until mandatory retirement age) The most common full professor. When retiring a replacement will be actively looked for in an open application procedure.